转发请求头
@Slf4j
@Configuration
public class FeignConfiguration {
@Bean
public RequestInterceptor requestInterceptor() {
return requestTemplate -> {
ServletRequestAttributes attrs = (ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes();
if (attrs != null) {
HttpServletRequest request = attrs.getRequest();
Enumeration<String> headerNames = request.getHeaderNames();
if (headerNames != null) {
while (headerNames.hasMoreElements()) {
String name = headerNames.nextElement();
String value = request.getHeader(name);
/**
* 遍历请求头里面的属性字段,将logId和token添加到新的请求头中转发到下游服务
* */
if (name.equals("content-length")){
continue;
}
log.info("feignClient add header {}:{}",name,value);
requestTemplate.header(name, value);
}
}
}
};
}
}
注意需要去除content-length请求头,否则请求转发的body会有问题
存在问题
在gateway服务中无法获取HttpServletRequest,暂时没解决
gateway中添加凭证请求头
添加basic认证
@Configuration
public class IRequestInterceptor implements RequestInterceptor {
@Override
public void apply(RequestTemplate requestTemplate) {
if(requestTemplate.path().startsWith("/oauth")){
//auth服务
String authorization = "Basic "+ Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString("xxx:xxxx".getBytes());
//添加认证请求头
requestTemplate.header("Authorization", authorization);
}
}
}
发现启用hystrix后配置不生效
日志查看发现RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes()返回的是null。
以下参考:csdn blogs
在开启熔断器之后,这里的attrs就是null,因为熔断器默认的隔离策略是thread,也就是线程隔离,实际上接收到的对象和这个接口方法执行不是一个线程。
添加配置类:FeignHystrixConcurrencyStrategyIntellif.java
import com.netflix.hystrix.HystrixThreadPoolKey;
import com.netflix.hystrix.HystrixThreadPoolProperties;
import com.netflix.hystrix.strategy.HystrixPlugins;
import com.netflix.hystrix.strategy.concurrency.HystrixConcurrencyStrategy;
import com.netflix.hystrix.strategy.concurrency.HystrixRequestVariable;
import com.netflix.hystrix.strategy.concurrency.HystrixRequestVariableLifecycle;
import com.netflix.hystrix.strategy.eventnotifier.HystrixEventNotifier;
import com.netflix.hystrix.strategy.executionhook.HystrixCommandExecutionHook;
import com.netflix.hystrix.strategy.metrics.HystrixMetricsPublisher;
import com.netflix.hystrix.strategy.properties.HystrixPropertiesStrategy;
import com.netflix.hystrix.strategy.properties.HystrixProperty;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestAttributes;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder;
import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
/**
* 自定义Feign的隔离策略;
* 在转发Feign的请求头的时候,如果开启了Hystrix,Hystrix的默认隔离策略是Thread(线程隔离策略),因此转发拦截器内是无法获取到请求的请求头信息的,可以修改默认隔离策略为信号量模式:hystrix.command.default.execution.isolation.strategy=SEMAPHORE,这样的话转发线程和请求线程实际上是一个线程,这并不是最好的解决方法,信号量模式也不是官方最为推荐的隔离策略;另一个解决方法就是自定义Hystrix的隔离策略,思路是将现有的并发策略作为新并发策略的成员变量,在新并发策略中,返回现有并发策略的线程池、Queue;将策略加到Spring容器即可;
@Component
public class FeignHystrixConcurrencyStrategyIntellif extends HystrixConcurrencyStrategy {
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(FeignHystrixConcurrencyStrategyIntellif.class);
private HystrixConcurrencyStrategy delegate;
public FeignHystrixConcurrencyStrategyIntellif() {
try {
this.delegate = HystrixPlugins.getInstance().getConcurrencyStrategy();
if (this.delegate instanceof FeignHystrixConcurrencyStrategyIntellif) {
// Welcome to singleton hell...
return;
}
HystrixCommandExecutionHook commandExecutionHook =
HystrixPlugins.getInstance().getCommandExecutionHook();
HystrixEventNotifier eventNotifier = HystrixPlugins.getInstance().getEventNotifier();
HystrixMetricsPublisher metricsPublisher = HystrixPlugins.getInstance().getMetricsPublisher();
HystrixPropertiesStrategy propertiesStrategy =
HystrixPlugins.getInstance().getPropertiesStrategy();
this.logCurrentStateOfHystrixPlugins(eventNotifier, metricsPublisher, propertiesStrategy);
HystrixPlugins.reset();
HystrixPlugins.getInstance().registerConcurrencyStrategy(this);
HystrixPlugins.getInstance().registerCommandExecutionHook(commandExecutionHook);
HystrixPlugins.getInstance().registerEventNotifier(eventNotifier);
HystrixPlugins.getInstance().registerMetricsPublisher(metricsPublisher);
HystrixPlugins.getInstance().registerPropertiesStrategy(propertiesStrategy);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("Failed to register Sleuth Hystrix Concurrency Strategy", e);
}
}
private void logCurrentStateOfHystrixPlugins(HystrixEventNotifier eventNotifier,
HystrixMetricsPublisher metricsPublisher, HystrixPropertiesStrategy propertiesStrategy) {
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("Current Hystrix plugins configuration is [" + "concurrencyStrategy ["
+ this.delegate + "]," + "eventNotifier [" + eventNotifier + "]," + "metricPublisher ["
+ metricsPublisher + "]," + "propertiesStrategy [" + propertiesStrategy + "]," + "]");
log.debug("Registering Sleuth Hystrix Concurrency Strategy.");
}
}
@Override
public <T> Callable<T> wrapCallable(Callable<T> callable) {
RequestAttributes requestAttributes = RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes();
return new WrappedCallable<>(callable, requestAttributes);
}
@Override
public ThreadPoolExecutor getThreadPool(HystrixThreadPoolKey threadPoolKey,
HystrixProperty<Integer> corePoolSize, HystrixProperty<Integer> maximumPoolSize,
HystrixProperty<Integer> keepAliveTime, TimeUnit unit, BlockingQueue<Runnable> workQueue) {
return this.delegate.getThreadPool(threadPoolKey, corePoolSize, maximumPoolSize, keepAliveTime,
unit, workQueue);
}
@Override
public ThreadPoolExecutor getThreadPool(HystrixThreadPoolKey threadPoolKey,
HystrixThreadPoolProperties threadPoolProperties) {
return this.delegate.getThreadPool(threadPoolKey, threadPoolProperties);
}
@Override
public BlockingQueue<Runnable> getBlockingQueue(int maxQueueSize) {
return this.delegate.getBlockingQueue(maxQueueSize);
}
@Override
public <T> HystrixRequestVariable<T> getRequestVariable(HystrixRequestVariableLifecycle<T> rv) {
return this.delegate.getRequestVariable(rv);
}
static class WrappedCallable<T> implements Callable<T> {
private final Callable<T> target;
private final RequestAttributes requestAttributes;
public WrappedCallable(Callable<T> target, RequestAttributes requestAttributes) {
this.target = target;
this.requestAttributes = requestAttributes;
}
@Override
public T call() throws Exception {
try {
RequestContextHolder.setRequestAttributes(requestAttributes);
return target.call();
} finally {
RequestContextHolder.resetRequestAttributes();
}
}
}
}
配置后转发请求头生效